The VPN gateway Branch office initiates a VPN connection to the gateway Headquarters. Branch office has a dynamic IP address that was chosen and assigned by the Internet service provider upon dialing in, whereas Headquarters has a fixed, static address. When the connection is set up, Branch office transmits its actual IP address to Headquarters. This is accomplished by a special ICMP packet (alternatively UDP, port 87).
Entry | Headquarters | Branch | |
---|---|---|---|
Type of local IP address | static | dynamic | |
Type of remote IP address | dynamic | static | |
Name of the local device | Headquarters | Branch | |
Name of the remote site | Branch | Headquarters | |
Password for the secure transmission of the IP address | confidential | confidential | |
Shared Secret for encryption | secret | secret | |
IP address of the remote device | – | 193.10.10.1 | |
IP-network address of the remote network | 10.10.2.0 | 10.10.1.0 | |
Netmask of the remote network | 255.255.255.0 | 255.255.255.0 |
Note: An ISDN line is not necessary for establishing this type of connection. The dynamic end communicates its IP address encrypted via the Internet protocol ICMP (or alternatively via UDP).